This
is a tribute for Warrant Officer (Ret.) Tatang Koswara, the best Indonesian
sniper of all time who fought for motherland without counting cost and benefit,
and life without glamorous as war hero.
Warrant Ofocer (Ret.) Tatang Koswara in old age |
Warrant
Officer (Ret.) Tatang Koswara was an Indonesian sniper legend of all time, he was born
in Bandung, 16 December 1946. According to Sniper Training, Techniques, and
Weapons written by Peter Brookesmith, Tatang Koswara was included to 14 Sniper’s
Roll of Honor in the world, by scoring 41 kills during the Seroja Operation in
East Timor.
His military
career begin in 1967, after passed Indonesian Army test. The army training
become so easy for him because of his habit as a hardworking villager. The young
Tatang, then selected to join Mobile Training Teams (MTT) in Green Berets
Training Center, US, under Captain Conway command. Then, after two years of
uneasy training, only 17 out of 60 applicants were graduated and rewarded with
Winchester Model 70 Featherweight sniper rifle.
In 1970s
the world surprised by conflict in East Timor between The Republic of Indonesia
facing Fretilin Communist Militant. Even the Indonesian Forces more superior in
number and equipment than the militant, but it was futile because the militant
used guerilla warfare to fight. To handle it, armed forces headquarter approved
to sent special forces unit, such as special Army Forces Commando (Kopassus), Special
Forces Corps of the Air Forces (Paskhas), and Naval Elite Frogman Commando (Kopaska)
that have anti-guerilla capability.
In Operation
Seroja, “Siluman-3” (Tatang’s call sign) act as a scout to monitoring every
enemy movement in absolute silent and reported it to the HQ. Then, if he found
a Fretilin commander, he turned into ruthless killer who shown no mercy, and take him
out. In every deployment he always carried 50 rounds. Even though, he always only
took 49 shoots and left 1 round for him self after put the rifle out of action,
rather than capture by the communist militant.
One day, Tatang was being hit on his leg, he felt afraid to be capture by militants but he was ready for the death. He crawl through the jungle and says "if I die here, my blood must spill for The Sacred Red and White (the national Indonesian flag)". Tatang
Koswara retired from military services in 1996 as Warrant officer and passed away in
March 2015.
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